top of page
AMPM_New_Logo-06.jpg

The Ultimate Guide to 13 Vitamins - Fat Soluble Vitamins

  • Jul 15, 2021
  • 2 min read

Updated: Aug 4, 2021

- Written by Nutritionist Ng Sheng Xin

Vitamins are an essential nutrient that we need to stay healthy. There are 13 essential vitamins that the human body requires, and they are classified as either fat soluble (vitamins A, D, E and K) or water soluble (vitamins B and C).


Curious about which vitamin does what, and how to bump up your levels by making a few smart food choices and having a balanced diet? Find out more about the 13 vitamins from this post!

We will talk about water-soluble vitamins in the next post. Stay tuned!


Vitamin A

Vitamin A is key for good vision, a healthy immune system, and cell growth.


2 Types of Vitamin A

  • Retinol - from animal sources Liver, fish liver oil, fortified milk product, cheese, cream, butter and egg

  • Beta-carotene - from plant sources Spinach, green leafy vegetables, broccoli, deep orange fruits and vegetables


Symptoms of Deficiency

  • Infectious disease such as measles

  • Night blindness

  • Dry eye

  • Dry skin


Risk of Overdose

  • Bone thinning

  • Birth defects

  • Coarse hair or partial loss of hair

  • Cracked lips

  • Dry and rough skin

  • Liver damage



Vitamin D

Vitamin D is essential for several reasons, including maintaining healthy bones and teeth.


Vitamin D is sometimes called the “sunshine vitamin” because it’s produced in your skin in response to sunlight.

Benefits

  • Promotes bone growth

  • Increases calcium absorption

  • Supports immune health


Dietary Sources

  • Oily fish

  • Egg yolk

  • Fortified soy milk

  • Fortified cereals

  • Margarine

  • Butter


Symptoms of Deficiency

  • Calcium deficiency in the body

  • Seizures

  • Rickets

  • Decreased muscle performance

  • Osteoporosis

  • Osteomalacia (bones become increasingly soft, flexible, brittle and deformed)


Risk of Overdose

  • Diarrhea

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Frequent urination

  • Increase concentration of blood calcium, contribute to the formation of kidney stones



Vitamin E

Vitamin E is an antioxidant. Antioxidants protect cells from the damaging effects of free radicals.


Benefits

  • Antioxidant (stop the production of free radicals in the body)

  • Maintains healthy skin and eye

  • Strengthen immune system

  • Promotes normal arterial function


Dietary Sources

  • Vegetable oils

  • Seeds

  • Nuts

  • Spinach

  • Broccoli

  • Wheat germ

  • Liver

  • Egg yolk


Symptoms of Deficiency

  • Difficulty with walking or coordination

  • Muscle pain or weakness

  • Visual disturbances

  • Neuromuscular dysfunction


Risk of Overdose

  • Muscle weakness

  • Fatigue

  • Gastrointestinal discomfort

  • Nausea

  • Diarrhea

  • Interfere with the blood clotting action of vitamin K



Vitamin K

Vitamin K plays a key role in helping the blood clot and preventing excessive bleeding.


Benefits

  • Blood clotting

  • Bone protein metabolism

  • Promotes the absorption of calcium from the bloodstream to the bone and protect against bone fractures

  • Regulates blood calcium levels


Dietary Sources

  • All green leafy vegetables and fruits

  • Liver

  • Green tea

  • Soybean products


Symptoms of Deficiency

  • Haemorrhaging (excessive bleeding in the body areas)

  • Bruising

  • Heavy menstrual bleeding

  • Poor bone development

  • Osteoporosis


Risk of Overdose

  • Jaundice in newborns

  • Hemolytic anemia

  • Hyperbilirubinemia

  • Reduce the effectiveness of anticoagulant drugs used to prevent blood clotting

8 Comments


Reveda Health
Reveda Health
6 days ago

This guide on fat-soluble vitamins is extremely informative and easy to understand. ReVeda emphasizes how fat-soluble vitamins like A, D, E, and K play a crucial role in overall wellness and absorption, which also connects deeply with digestive balance and microbiome support. A healthy gut is the foundation of nutrient uptake, and without it, even the best vitamins may not work effectively. That’s why focusing on How To Improve Your Gut Health becomes essential alongside nutrition-rich diets. Today, many people are also exploring Gut Health Gummies In India as a convenient way to support digestion, especially when combined with balanced meals and good lifestyle habits. Brands like ReVeda highlight that real wellness is not just about supplements but about consistency,…

Edited
Like

Reveda Health
Reveda Health
Jun 10

Reading this guide on the 13 essential vitamins really highlights how important a balanced, nutrient-rich diet is for overall wellness. At ReVeda, we believe true health starts from within, especially when it comes to digestion and immunity. If you’re already focusing on fat-soluble vitamins like A, D, E, and K, the next step is supporting your gut so your body can actually absorb them properly. That’s where practices like How To Improve Gut Health Naturally become essential—because a healthy microbiome directly impacts nutrient absorption and energy levels. In today’s lifestyle, many people also look for convenient wellness solutions like Gut Health Gummies In India to maintain daily digestive balance without complexity. When gut health improves, vitamin utilization also becomes more…

Like

Reveda Health
Reveda Health
Jun 04

What a well-structured guide! Most of us know vitamins are "important," but seeing the deficiency symptoms and overdose risks laid out so clearly really puts things into perspective. It's honestly surprising how many everyday issues — dry skin, fatigue, poor bone health — can trace back to low levels of just one fat-soluble vitamin. This is exactly why at ReVeda, we always emphasize that nutrition gaps are more common than people think, especially with today's busy lifestyles and processed food habits. That's where Multivitamin Tablets come in as a practical daily support — not a replacement for food, but a reliable safety net. The Benefits of Multivitamin Tablets go beyond just "filling gaps"; they help your body maintain the consistent…

Like

James David Johny
James David Johny
Mar 04

This guide on fat-soluble vitamins is extremely informative and easy to understand. Understanding vitamins A, D, E, and K, along with their roles in the body, is crucial for maintaining overall health and preventing deficiencies. I especially appreciated the explanations about absorption and storage, which many guides often overlook. Just as precision and attention to detail are essential in health, they are equally important when choosing the best embroidery digitizing services. Professional digitizers ensure accurate, high-quality results in embroidery projects, much like how understanding vitamins ensures proper nutrition. Excellent content for anyone looking to learn more!

Like

Tim Cook
Tim Cook
Feb 28

This guide is incredibly helpful for anyone trying to understand the complex balance of fat-soluble vitamins and how they impact our long-term health. Just as our bodies require a specific "code" of nutrients to function optimally, students today are often buried under the technical "code" of their university coursework. Sometimes, managing all those variables can feel as overwhelming as tracking your daily micronutrients, which is why many students reach out for Python Assignment Help in UK to ensure their programming projects are as healthy and well-structured as their diet. It is great to see a pharmacy blog promoting such a foundational approach to wellness—understanding the basics is always the first step toward peak performance, whether in health or in academics!

Like
bottom of page