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G6PD缺乏症

Apr 23, 2019
1 min read

作者:小斌药师


有些人知道自己有G6PD缺乏症, 不可以吃蚕豆。有些人不知道自己其实有G6PD缺乏症。 有些人不知道什么是G6PD缺乏症。这期就让小斌药师为大家讲解G6PD缺乏症。


什么是G6PD缺乏症?

G6PD 缺乏症是最常见的一种遗传性酶缺乏病,俗称蚕豆病。G6PD是种帮助红血球正常工作的蛋白质。


要怎么知道自己或小孩有G6PD缺乏症?

在我国所有婴儿在出生时都会进行脐血试验包括G6PD检测。 如果婴儿患有G6PD缺乏症, 医生或护士会通知父母。 成人只需简单的血液检验即可知道。


G6PD缺乏症患者为什么不可以吃蚕豆?

其实G6PD缺乏症患者要注意的不只是蚕豆。 由于缺少G6PD, 一些药物和食物会破坏红血球, 造成溶血, 严重者有生命危险。 G6PD缺乏症患者在购买任何药物前一定要告知医护人员。患者也不可接触樟脑丸或吃蚕豆。


G6PD缺乏症可以治疗吗?

G6PD缺乏症患者平时和正常人一样,不需要任何治疗。 可是一旦出现溶血症状如:皮肤变黄、脸色苍白、或茶色尿时,应立即送医,寻求诊治,不可延误。

6 Comments


Muskan
Muskan
Oct 03

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Muskan
Oct 03

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Muskan
Oct 03

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Петро Дяп
Sep 19

Totally agree with the author, this topic is super relevant right now. Some time ago I came across https://silukr.org and now I often use it as a reference for finding useful information. For related questions, I also occasionally check https://whatiscfdtrading.org/ which is another solid source. Has anyone else used them? What do you think of their content? Personally, it saves me a ton of time.

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Robert Gandell
Robert Gandell
Jun 18

Linking the discussion on G6PD deficiency in the given article with Mechanical Engineering Principles and Applications, one can view red blood cell enzyme stability as a system reliability problem. Mechanical Engineering Principles and Applications help model stress, fatigue, and failure, analogous to oxidative stress triggers. Such interdisciplinary thinking improves biomedical understanding and system design approaches in practice today.

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